What is Life Insurance
What Is Life Insurance?
Life is beautiful, but also uncertain. We can never predict what could happen the very next moment. In such cases, the financial security of the family becomes most important. One such security medium is life insurance.
“Life Insurance” is defined as a financial product that pays you or your dependents a sum of money either after a set period or upon your death. In other words, life insurance is an insurance tool or a provision that helps you secure your family’s financial future by getting adequate risk cover for your life. In return, you pay a particular premium amount to the insurance provider and can be rest assured that your family will be financially secured even in your absence.
Benefits Of Life Insurance Plans
Why Should You Buy A Life Insurance Policy?
Types of life insurance
There are numerous variants of life insurance policies available in the country that will suit the different requirements of the customers. Before buying a life insurance plan, you must learn about its features in-depth.
- Term insurance:
A term insurance is an insurance policy that provides one of the purest forms of insurance coverage. Term insurance plans provide a high sum assured at affordable premium plans. If the policyholder passes away during the pre-defined tenure of the plan, their beneficiaries will get the coverage. If the policyholder opts for a return of premium term plan and survives the policy tenure, a maturity benefit will be paid out, which is the total of all premiums paid till date. - Guaranteed savings plans:
A guaranteed savings plan provides policyholders with insurance coverage along with the ability to build, save and earn a guaranteed financial corpus. With a guaranteed savings plan, if you pass away during the plan's tenure, your beneficiaries will get the sum assured. If you survive the plan's term, you get guaranteed returns from the plan as a maturity benefit. - Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs):
A unit linked insurance plan (ULIP) is an insurance-cum-investment policy that will provide the policyholder with the dual benefits of insurance coverage and market-linked returns. Therefore in these plans, the premium amount paid by the policyholder is used for two benefits. The first part is used for life insurance coverage, while the second part is used for market-linked securities based on the policyholder's suitability and risk profile. Investment plans also allow individuals to switch between their investments during the plan's tenure. - Health plans (critical illness):
A health insurance plan is an insurance policy that assists the policyholder in dealing with the medical expenses and the costs attached to the treatment of an illness. The health insurance plan is quite beneficial for dealing with the rising healthcare costs and protecting your savings. - Group life plans:
A group life insurance is a life insurance plan that offers affordable life insurance to a group of individuals like employees or members of an organization. Employers usually provide life insurance to their employees through a single Master Life Insurance. A group life plan is an effective way to ensure the safety of a company's employees.
Different types of life insurance
Basis | Term plan | Guaranteed savings plan | ULIPs | Health plan | Group life plan |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Policy term | Generally, ranges from 5 to 50 years | Generally, ranges between 10 years to 35 years. | Term ranges from 10 years to 20 years. | Term ranges between 2 years to 3 years. | Generally, when an employee retires from the organization. |
Maturity benefits | Maturity benefit is paid on survival only if a return of premium term plan is chosen. | You will be paid maturity benefits if you survive the tenure. | You can get the maturity benefits at the end of the policy as survival benefits. | Does not provide maturity benefits. | Does not offer any maturity benefit. |
Death benefits | If you pass away while your plan was active, your beneficiaries will get the death benefit. | The death benefit is provided to beneficiaries when the policyholder passes away. | The beneficiaries will get the death benefit if the policyholder passes away when the plan was active. | Does not provide any death benefits. | If a member passes away during term of the plan, they get death benefits. |
Optimal for | Term plans are optimal for individuals who are looking to safeguard their loved ones at affordable costs. | Ideal for individuals who want insurance coverage along with guaranteed returns from the investment. | Ideal for individuals who wish to earn market-linked returns and get insurance coverage for their loved ones as well. | Health plans are ideal for individuals who wish to safeguard themselves from healthcare costs. | Optimal for companies and organizations that wish to safeguard their employees. |
What is life insurance premium?
The premium in a life insurance policy is the amount that a policyholder pays to the insurance company periodically. These payments are made to ensure that their insurance policy stays in effect. The premium amount is calculated by the insurance company and will depend on different factors like:
- Type of plan
- Age of the Policyholder
- Gender of the Policyholder
- Medical History of the Policyholder
- Lifestyle Habits of the Policyholder (Smoking, Alcohol, etc.)
- Occupation of the Policyholder
- Riders opted for
If the policyholder skips out on making the premium payment on time, their policy may lapse and the insurance coverage stops.
Insurance companies have made provisions to allow policyholders to make the premium payments as per their suitability. Policyholders have the flexibility of choosing the premium payment mode (Single Pay, Limited Pay or Regular Pay) and premium payment frequency (monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually).
Steps To Buy Life Insurance Plans Online
Step 1 : Determine which plan you wish to buy
Depending on your need, you may buy any life insurance policy offered by insurers. For example, if you want a pure life cover, then you may buy a term insurance plan. If you need life cover and savings option in a single plan, then then you may think of buying a ULIP.
Step 2: Choose your life cover
Usually, life insurance cover needs to be at least 10 times your annual income, when it comes to term insurance plans. Else, you can choose the suitable sum assured, bearing in mind the death benefits you may need to safeguard your family’s financial interests.
Step 3: Calculate your premium
Today, premium calculators have made this task easy. You need to enter a few details as required, and the calculator will show you the exact premium amount you will have to pay towards the best suitable life insurance policy.
How Can You Save Tax³ With A Life Insurance Plan?
Life insurance is one of the primary and essential requirements of ensuring a financially balanced and comfortable life for your loved ones. The death benefits that come with life insurance help your family build a safe and safeguarded future, even in your absence. Moreover, under Section 80C and 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, there are income tax benefits³ on life insurance. Under section 80C, premiums that you pay towards a life insurance policy qualify for a deduction up to ₹1.5 lakh, while Section 10(10D) facilitates income on maturity benefits/death benefits without any tax liabilities³.
Premiums paid towards your life insurance policy are eligible for tax benefits³ up to Rs. 1.5 Lakhs. The maturity benefits are also eligible for tax benefits³ if the premium amount is 10% or less of the sum assured. In short, the sum assured must be at least 10 times the premium amount or more to avail the tax benefits³. If the premium amount is greater than 10% of the sum assured, the deduction will be applicable only on the amount equivalent to 10% of the sum assured.
Reasons Why Buying Life Insurance Online Is A Good Idea
The Internet has changed the world drastically and, due to the widespread connectivity, the number of people who buy insurance online is increasing. One of the primary reasons for purchasing insurance online is that communication between the Customer and Company is directly leading to transparency and clarity. The process of buying life insurance online is hassle-free, paperless, and usually cheaper.
Moreover, with the ongoing threat and spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, buying life insurance online is a great way to avoid unnecessary contact and avail of a life insurance cover from the safety of your home.
Documents Required For Buying Life Insurance Policy?
If you wish to buy your life insurance plan smoothly, you must ensure that you provide all the relevant documents needed for the purchase. The documents required for buying the life insurance policy are:
1. Income certificate: It is required to estimate the sum assured or the cover which would be offered to the insured. You can provide your ITR documents, salary slips, etc.
2. Address proof: You can provide any legal documents that withhold information about your residential address.
3. Identity and age proof: You can provide documents like your PAN card, Aadhaar card, Voter ID card, etc.
4. Medical certificates: Test reports of the medical checkup mandated by the insurance company or the set of existing medical reports for any pre-existing medical condition or ongoing treatment.
5. Other relevant documents: These may differ for different life insurance plans and providers.
Life Insurance Riders And Their Importance
A life insurance rider is additional insurance coverage that you can include in your insurance policy. When you include a life insurance rider in your plan, you will be covered for specific situations. With a rider's help, you can enhance the coverage you get through the plan. Including a rider will mean a hike in your premium amount, based on the rider you choose. Therefore, you must choose your riders carefully.
Some of the riders Edelweiss Tokio Life provides are:
LIFE INSURANCE RIDER offered by Edelweiss Tokio Life
How Much Life Insurance Cover Do I Need?
To estimate life insurance cover amount you need, you must:
1. Factor in the monthly expenses and lifestyle costs of the individuals dependent on you.Plan a retirement net for your spouse. It will help your spouse spend their golden years without worrying about money.
2. Calculate the number of liabilities you hold – outstanding debt obligations, loans, etc.
3. Evaluate different life goals and events of the individuals dependent on you. You must factor in events like your children’s educational future, higher education, marriage, etc.
4. Plan a retirement net for your spouse. It will help your spouse spend their golden years without worrying about money.
5. Calculate your existing wealth that exists in savings and investments. You can deduct this amount from your cover.
Important life insurance terms you must know
How to file life insurance claim?
- Contact Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance through our authorized support channels.
- Or you can visit our Claim Intimation page.
- Provide all the relevant details regarding the claimant, the policy and the life assured.
- Fill out the claim settlement form (offline or online).
- Provide all documents required.
- Relax while we check the claim documents and process your request.
- Original Policy Documents
- Copy of the Original Death Certificate
- Cause of Death Certificate
- Certificate from the hospital and the treating doctor (if the life assured was hospitalised)
- Medical Records of treatment and hospitalisation
- FIR / Panchnama / Police Report / Inquest Report (if it’s an ongoing police investigation)
- Post-Mortem Report (if conducted)
- Copy of life assured’s Driving License (if death occurred due to a vehicular accident)
- Copy of Claimant’s/Beneficiaries’ documents (Identity and Address Proofs)
- Any other documents as required by the insurance company
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